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Mesfin Abebe
Mesfin Abebe

Ethiopia is a musically traditional country. Of course, popular music is played, recorded and listened to, but most musicians also sing traditional songs, and most audiences choose to listen to both popular and traditional styles. A long-standing popular musical tradition in Ethiopia was that of brass bands, imported from Jerusalem in the form of forty Armenian orphans (Arba Lijoch) during the reign of Haile Selassie. This band, which arrived in Addis Ababa on September 6, 1924, became the first official orchestra of Ethiopia.

By the end of World War II, large orchestras accompanied singers; the most prominent orchestras were the Army Band, Police Band, and Imperial Bodyguard Band. Most of these bands were trained by Europeans or Armenians.

From the 1950s to the 1970s, Ethiopian popular musicians included Bizunesh Bekele, Mahmoud Ahmed, Alemayehu Eshete, Hirut Bekele, Ali Birra, Ayalew Mesfin, Kiros Alemayehu, Muluken Melesse and Tilahun Gessesse, while popular folk musicians included Alemu Aga, Kassa Tessema, Ketema Makonnen, Asnaketch Worku, and Mary Armede. Perhaps the most influential musician of the period, however, was Ethio-jazz innovator Mulatu Astatke. Amha Records, Kaifa Records, and Philips-Ethiopia were prominent Ethiopian record labels during this era. Since 1997, Buda Musique's Ethiopiques series has compiled many of these singles and albums on compact disc.
During the 1980s, the Derg controlled Ethiopia, and emigration became almost impossible. Musicians during this period included Ethio Stars, Wallias Band and Roha Band, though the singer Neway Debebe was most popular. He helped to popularize the use of seminna-werq (wax and gold, a poetic form of double entendre) in music (previously only used in qiné, or poetry) that often enabled singers to criticize the government without upsetting the censors.

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5 latest comments:

Solomon left message 11.04.2013, 06:45AM:

Thank you Mesfin. Whenever I listen your music I just say if I were able to go back to those beautiful days I had in my beautiful W/o Siheen school. Great god bless you!

Endex left message 25.12.2012, 09:50AM:

can i get mesfin abebe music-yakeberew melkam lidet yihunlet

wondwosen yimer left message 19.11.2012, 10:19AM:

talak keber alegne. degemo yaneshale.....lene best of best nehe ....edeme yestehe!

ADERAJEW DESALEGN left message 13.11.2012, 06:26AM:

GREET PERSONS LIKE MESFIN ABEBE ALWAYS ACHIEVE GREAT. I ALWAYS LISTEN HIS SONGS AND ALL ARE VERY INTERESTING. MESFIN IS ALWAYS BETTER MUSICIAN THAN EVEN THIS GENERATION MUSICIANS. MESFIN IS GREATTTTTT!

Moohie left message 11.11.2012, 05:37PM:

You sang a song longtime ago, about a teacher shot dead in dessie, woizero Siheen high school. That was the first time i heard/saw you on stage. I am hooked since then. later on i became a member of the music and theare group and some of my friends was singing your songs. by the way your beautiful younger sister was my class mate @ Hotie junior high

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